NA25383
                                                
                                                DNA from Fibroblast
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            CHOROIDEREMIA; CHM 
                                                            
                                                            CHM GENE; CHM 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Repository
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                                                                            NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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	| Subcollection | 
	Heritable Diseases PIGI Consented Sample | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Quantity | 
	10 µg | 
 
	| Quantitation Method | 
	Please see our FAQ | 
 
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Biopsy Source
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Cell Type
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                                                                            Fibroblast
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                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Untransformed
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Sample Source
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            DNA from Fibroblast
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Race
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                                                                            White
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Ethnicity
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                                                                            Not Hispanic/Latino
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Ethnicity
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                                                                            European
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Country of Origin
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                                                                            USA
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Family Member
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                                                                            1
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	| 
                                                                            Family History
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                                                                            N
                                                                         | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Relation to Proband
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            proband
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            ISCN
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                                                                            46,XY.arr[hg19](1-22)x2,(XY)x1
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                                                                            Species
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                                                                            Homo sapiens
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Common Name
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                                                                            Human
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Remarks
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	| PDL at Freeze | 
	5.88 | 
 
	| Passage Frozen | 
	3 | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| Gene | 
	CHM | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	Xq21.2 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	p.R270X; CHOROIDEREMIA | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	ARG270TER | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Gene | 
	CHM | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	Xq21.2 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	; CHOROIDEREMIA | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	c.116+215insCCTTT | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Gene | 
	CHM | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	Xq21.2 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	; CHOROIDEREMIA | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	c.116+80C>T | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	Clinically affected; diagnosed at 13 years of age; onset of symptoms at 10 years of age; pigment mottling characteristic of choroideremia; decreased field of vision; abnormal ERG exam; at 12 years of age, an eye exam revealed the following:  MD -13.64 DB (p<0.5), PSD 9.93 DB (p<0.5) for the left eye and MD -15.63 DB (p<0.5), PSD 10.90 DB (p<0.5) for the right eye; at 14 years, the visual acuity was OD #letters 79, Snellen 20/32 and OS #letters 84, Snellen 20/20 while the manifest retraction was OD -1.00 Sph=#Let 89=20/16, OS -1.00+0.25X100=#Let 91=20/16, RPE mottling, preservation of central macula; left eye average RPE thickness was 292 um and that for the right eye was 291 um; PCR sequence analysis revealed a causative hemizygous mutation in exon 6 of the CHM gene (Xq21.2): c.808C>T (p.Arg270Stop); sequencing also revealed hemizygous polymorphisms in intron 2  of the CHM gene: c.116+215insCCTTT (rs3078127) and c.116+80CC>T (rs1015148); treatment/management: omega 3, fish oil and lutein; same subject as GM25382 (LCL) and GM26663 (stem cell). | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Sarkar H, Mitsios A, Smart M, Skinner J, Welch A, Kalatzis V, Coffey P, Dubis AM, Webster A, Moosajee M, Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay efficiency varies in choroideremia providing a target to boost small molecule therapeutics Human molecular genetics: 2019 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 30689859 | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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