AG13901
                                                
                                                Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            TRISOMY 21 
                                                            
                                                            NIA AGING CELL REPOSITORY DNA PANEL - DOWN SYNDROME 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Repository
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                                                                            NIA Aging Cell Culture Repository
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	| Subcollection | 
	Chromosome Abnormalities Heritable Diseases | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Biopsy Source
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                            Cell Type
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                                                                            Fibroblast
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                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Untransformed
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                                                                            Sample Source
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                                                                            Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
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                                                                            Race
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                                                                            Other
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                                                                            Family Member
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                                                                            1
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                                                                            Relation to Proband
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                                                                            proband
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                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Clinical summary/Case history
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                                                                            ISCN
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                                                                            47,XX,+21
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                                                                            Species
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                                                                            Homo sapiens
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                                                                            Common Name
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                                                                            Human
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                                                                            Remarks
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	| PDL at Freeze | 
	3 | 
 
	| Passage Frozen | 
	1 | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis and by Chromosome Analysis | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| Gene | 
	APOE | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	19q13.2 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	107741.0015; APOE3 ISOFORM | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	CYS112 AND ARG158; Weisgraber et al. [J. Biol. Chem. 256: 9077-9083 (1981)] and Rall et al. [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 79: 4696-4700 (1982)] identified one of the 3 major apolipoprotein E isoforms, apolipoprotein E3. The variant has Cys112 and Arg158. This is the most common variant, with frequencies of 40% to 90% in various populations. | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Gene | 
	APOE | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	19q13.2 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 2 | 
	107741.0015; APOE3 ISOFORM | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	CYS112 AND ARG158; Weisgraber et al. [J. Biol. Chem. 256: 9077-9083 (1981)] and Rall et al. [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 79: 4696-4700 (1982)] identified one of the 3 major apolipoprotein E isoforms, apolipoprotein E3. The variant has Cys112 and Arg158. This is the most common variant, with frequencies of 40% to 90% in various populations. | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	This culture was derived from minced fetal skin tissue obtained from a therapeutically aborted fetus of 21 weeks gestational age. This fetus is of mixed race, one parent is black and the other is caucasian. The karyotype is 47,XX,+21 with 2% of the cells examined showing random chromosome loss and established the diagnosis of Down's syndrome. The cell morphology is fibroblast-like. A lung fibroblast culture from this same donor is AG13902. The APOE genotype of the donor subject is E3/E3.  The legacy karyotype description shown in this Remark may not be representative of the current available product. | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Cumulative PDL at Freeze | 
	3 | 
 
	| Passage Frozen | 
	1 | 
 
	| Split Ratio | 
	1:5 | 
 
	| Temperature | 
	37 C | 
 
	| Percent CO2 | 
	5% | 
 
	| Medium | 
	Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent | 
 
	| Serum | 
	15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated           | 
 
	| Substrate | 
	None specified | 
 
	| Subcultivation Method | 
	trypsin-EDTA | 
 
	| Supplement | 
	- | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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