AG06971
                                                
                                                Fibroblast from Skin, Arm
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP A; XPA 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Repository
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                                                                            NIA Aging Cell Culture Repository
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	| Subcollection | 
	Heritable Diseases | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Class | 
	Repair Defective and Chromosomal Instability Syndromes | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Biopsy Source
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                                                                            Arm
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Cell Type
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                                                                            Fibroblast
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Untransformed
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                                                                            Sample Source
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                                                                            Fibroblast from Skin, Arm
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Relation to Proband
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                                                                            proband
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Clinical summary/Case history
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            ISCN
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            45,XY,t(13;15)(13qter>13q10::15q10>15qter)[2]/46,XY[48]
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                                                                            Species
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                                                                            Homo sapiens
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                                                                            Common Name
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                                                                            Human
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Remarks
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	| PDL at Freeze | 
	5 | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase,Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| Gene | 
	XPA | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	9q22.3-q31 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	278700.0003; XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, TYPE A | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	5BP DEL; Satokata et al. [Mutat. Res. 273: 193-202, (1992)] found a 5-bp deletion (C349-T353) in exon 5 which causes a frameshift that results in the replacement of the sequence leu-met-asn (amino acids 117-119) by glu-pro-leu, followed by translation termination. | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Gene | 
	XPA | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	9q22.3-q31 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 2 | 
	new splice site; XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP A | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	A>G change in intron 3 | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	The donor shows mild skin features of XP and definite neurological developmental delay. Family history is negative. The biopsy was taken antemortem on 4/26/83 from skin of the forearm. The culture was initiated using explants of minced skin tissue. The cell morphology is fibroblastlike. The donor subject carries two mutations in the XPA gene: a 5 bp deletion (349del5) in exon 3 which causes a frameshift and an A-to-G change in intron 3 which results in a new splice site. | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| States JC, McDuffie ER, Myrand SP, McDowell M, Cleaver JE, Distribution of mutations in the human xeroderma pigmentosum group A gene and their relationships to the functional regions of the DNA damage recognition protein. Hum Mutat12:103-13 1998 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 9671271 | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Cumulative PDL at Freeze | 
	5 | 
 
	| Split Ratio | 
	1:2 | 
 
	| Temperature | 
	37 C | 
 
	| Percent CO2 | 
	5% | 
 
	| Medium | 
	Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent | 
 
	| Serum | 
	15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated           | 
 
	| Substrate | 
	None specified | 
 
	| Subcultivation Method | 
	trypsin-EDTA | 
 
	| Supplement | 
	- | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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