AG03059
                                                
                                                Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Repository
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            NIA Aging Cell Culture Repository
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Subcollection | 
	Heritable Diseases | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Class | 
	Repair Defective and Chromosomal Instability Syndromes | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Biopsy Source
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Skin
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Cell Type
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Fibroblast
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Untransformed
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Sample Source
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Race
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Black/African American
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Family Member
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            3
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Relation to Proband
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            father
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Clinical summary/Case history
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            ISCN
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            46,XY
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Species
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Homo sapiens
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Common Name
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Human
                                                                         | 
                                                                     
                                                                
                                                               
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Remarks
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	| PDL at Freeze | 
	10 | 
 
	| Passage Frozen | 
	6 | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase,Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	Donor is a clinically unaffected father of two affected daughters. The skin biopsy was taken ante-mortem on 6/12/78. The culture was initiated using explants of minced tissue. Culture shows a normal sensitivity to cell killing by X-irradiation. The cell morphology is fibroblast-like. | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Tchirkov A, Lansdorp PM, Role of oxidative stress in telomere shortening in cultured fibroblasts from normal individuals and patients with ataxia-telangiectasia. Human Molecular Genetics12:227-232 2003 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 12554677 | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Hande MP, Balajee AS, Tchirkov A, Wynshaw-Boris A, Lansdorp PM, Extra-chromosomal telomeric DNA in cells from Atm(-/-) mice and patients with ataxia-telangiectasia. Hum Mol Genet10(5):519-28 2001 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 11181576 | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Dahlberg, Response of dermal fibroblast cultures from patients eith unusually severe responses to radiotherapy and from ataxia telangiectasia heterozygotes to fractionated radiation. Clin Cancer Res1:785 (1995):519-28 1995 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 11181576 | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Nagasawa H, Latt SA, Lalande ME, Little JB, Effects of X-irradiation on cell-cycle progression, induction of chromosomal aberrations and cell killing in ataxia telangiectasia (AT) fibroblasts. Mutat Res148:71-82 1985 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 3969079 | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Kinsella TJ, Mitchell JB, McPherson S, Russo A, Tietze F, In vitro X-ray sensitivity in ataxia telangiectasis homozygote and heterozygote skin fibroblasts under oxic and hypoxic conditions. Cancer Res42:3950-6 1982 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 7104995 | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| Paterson, Gamma-ray hypersensitivity and faulty DNA repair in cultured cells from humans exhibiting familial cancer proneness. Proc 6th Int Cong Rad Res, Tokyo(1979) p 484:3950-6 1979 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 7104995 | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| NCBI GTR | 
	208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT | 
 
	| OMIM | 
	208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT | 
 
	| Omim Description | 
	AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP A, INCLUDED; ATA, INCLUDED | 
 
	|   | 
	AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP C, INCLUDED; ATC, INCLUDED | 
 
	|   | 
	AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D, INCLUDED; ATD, INCLUDED | 
 
	|   | 
	AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP E, INCLUDED; ATE, INCLUDED | 
 
	|   | 
	AT1 | 
 
	|   | 
	ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT | 
 
	|   | 
	LOUIS-BAR SYNDROMEATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED, INCLUDED; ATM, INCLUDED | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Cumulative PDL at Freeze | 
	10 | 
 
	| Passage Frozen | 
	6 | 
 
	| Split Ratio | 
	1:4 | 
 
	| Temperature | 
	37 C | 
 
	| Percent CO2 | 
	5% | 
 
	| Medium | 
	Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent | 
 
	| Serum | 
	10% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated           | 
 
	| Substrate | 
	None specified | 
 
	| Subcultivation Method | 
	trypsin-EDTA | 
 
	| Supplement | 
	- | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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